Top 12 causes of death in India

India faces a complex health landscape with a mix of infectious and non-communicable diseases contributing to mortality. While the exact order may vary depending on the data source and year, here's a likely list of the top 12 causes of death in India:

1. Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs): This includes heart attacks, strokes, and other heart-related ailments. CVDs are a major concern due to factors like diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use.

2. Respiratory Diseases: These encompass illnesses like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, and asthma. Air pollution and smoking are significant contributors.

3. Tuberculosis (TB): This infectious disease remains a major health threat in India.

4. Neonatal Conditions: These are complications related to childbirth and infancy.

5. Cancer: The incidence of various cancers is rising in India.

6. Diarrhoeal Diseases: Contaminated water and sanitation issues contribute to diarrhoeal deaths, particularly among children.

7. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Diabetes and high blood pressure are risk factors for CKD, which is becoming more prevalent.

8. Diabetes: This chronic condition is on the rise due to lifestyle factors.

9. Accidents: Road accidents, falls, and other unintentional injuries contribute significantly to mortality.

10. Suicides: Mental health issues and societal pressures are factors behind suicides in India.

11. Liver Diseases: Viral hepatitis, fatty liver disease, and alcohol consumption can lead to liver-related deaths.

12. Neurological Disorders: Conditions like Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease contribute to mortality, particularly among the elderly.

Note: This list is a general representation, and the ranking might change depending on the specific data source and year. It's important to consult official reports from the Registrar General of India (RGI) or the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare for the most current information.